Hippopotamus

Hippopotamus

Duck

Duck

Lyrebird

Lyrebird

Crab

Crab

Flatfish

Flatfish

Earthworm

Earthworm

Sea Turtle

Sea Turtle

Toad

Toad

Sun Bear

Sun Bear

Oyster

Oyster

Eland

Eland

Tuatara

Tuatara

Cricket

Cricket

Kestrel

Kestrel

Cassowary

Cassowary

Mackerel

Mackerel

Goldfish

Goldfish

Quail

Quail

Black Mamba

Black Mamba

Grouper

Grouper

Animal Information

Hippopotamus (None)

Type:Mammal (Artiodactyla)
Distribution:Rivers, lakes, and swamps of sub-Saharan Africa

"Hippos spend most of their time in water to keep their skin moist and are the third-largest land mammals."

Duck (Domestic duck, Wild duck)

Type:Bird
Distribution:Widely raised globally as poultry; wild populations distributed in various water bodies

"Duck feathers are highly waterproof, thanks to oil secreted by a gland near their tail."

Lyrebird (Superb Lyrebird (common))

Type:Bird (Passeriformes)
Distribution:Forest areas of eastern Australia

"Male lyrebirds have tail feathers shaped like a lyre and are skilled mimics of various sounds, including other bird calls and environmental noises."

Crab (Swimming Crab, Chinese Mitten Crab (common species))

Type:Crustacean (Decapoda)
Distribution:All marine, freshwater, and terrestrial environments worldwide

"Crabs usually walk sideways; their hard shell is an exoskeleton that must be molted for growth."

Flatfish (Flounder, Halibut)

Type:Fish (Pleuronectiformes)
Distribution:Seabeds of all major oceans, from shallow seas to the deep sea

"Flatfish are flattened, with both eyes on the same side of the body; juvenile fish have symmetrical eyes, which later migrate."

Earthworm (Angleworm)

Type:Annelid (Oligochaeta)
Distribution:Moist soils worldwide

"Earthworms ingest soil to obtain organic matter; their activity improves soil structure, earning them the name 'ecosystem engineers'."

Sea Turtle (Green Sea Turtle, Hawksbill Turtle (common species))

Type:Reptile
Distribution:Tropical and subtropical oceans worldwide

"Female sea turtles return to the beaches where they were born to lay eggs, with very precise navigation."

Toad (Bufo (genus name))

Type:Amphibian (Anura)
Distribution:Terrestrial and freshwater environments worldwide, except Antarctica, Australia (introduced), and some islands

"Toad skin is usually rougher and drier than frog skin, and they have poison glands (parotoid glands) behind their eyes for defense."

Sun Bear (Honey Bear (colloquial in some regions))

Type:Mammal (Carnivora, Ursidae)
Distribution:Tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia

"Sun bears are the smallest bear species, with very long tongues for lapping up honey and insects, and a U-shaped patch on their chests."

Oyster (True Oyster)

Type:Mollusk (Bivalvia)
Distribution:Intertidal and shallow marine areas of temperate and tropical oceans worldwide

"Oysters can purify water by filtering seawater; some species can produce pearls."

Eland (Common Eland, Giant Eland)

Type:Mammal (Artiodactyla, Bovidae)
Distribution:Grasslands and savannas of eastern and southern Africa

"Elands are among the world's largest antelopes; both males and females have horns (males' are larger), and they have a dewlap on their shoulders."

Tuatara (Sphenodon (New Zealand), Living Fossil)

Type:Reptile (Rhynchocephalia)
Distribution:A few islands off New Zealand

"Tuataras are ancient reptiles, known as 'living fossils', and have a third eye (parietal eye) on top of their heads."

Cricket (Gryllidae (family name))

Type:Insect (Orthoptera, Grylloidea)
Distribution:Temperate and tropical regions worldwide

"Male crickets chirp by rubbing their forewings together to attract females; some species are kept as pets or used for cricket fighting."

Kestrel (Common Kestrel)

Type:Bird (Falconiformes, Falconidae)
Distribution:Open areas, farmlands, and cities of Eurasia and Africa

"Kestrels are small raptors skilled at hovering in the air to observe prey on the ground, feeding on small mammals and insects."

Cassowary (Casuarius)

Type:Bird (Casuariiformes)
Distribution:Tropical rainforests of New Guinea and northeastern Australia

"Cassowaries are large, flightless birds with a casque on their heads, strong legs, and sharp claws; they can be aggressive."

Mackerel (Spanish Mackerel (similar), Blue Mackerel)

Type:Fish (Perciformes)
Distribution:Surface and mid-waters of temperate and tropical oceans worldwide

"Mackerel are schooling pelagic fish, spindle-shaped, fast swimmers, and important commercial fish."

Goldfish (Carassius auratus)

Type:Fish (Cyprinidae)
Distribution:Native to China, now globally distributed as an ornamental fish

"Goldfish are ornamental varieties developed from crucian carp through long-term artificial selection, with diverse forms and colors."

Quail (Coturnix)

Type:Bird (Galliformes, Phasianidae)
Distribution:Grasslands, farmlands, and shrublands of Eurasia and Africa

"Quails are small and good at hiding; they are important economic poultry, providing meat and eggs."

Black Mamba (African Death, Dendroaspis polylepis)

Type:Reptile (Suborder Serpentes, Elapidae)
Distribution:Savannas and rocky areas of sub-Saharan Africa

"The black mamba is one of the world's fastest-moving and most aggressive venomous snakes; the inside of its mouth is black."

Grouper (General term for fish in Serranidae family)

Type:Fish (Perciformes)
Distribution:Rocky and coral reef areas of tropical and subtropical oceans worldwide

"Groupers are important food fish, with many species, many of which exhibit sex reversal."