Hoopoe

Hoopoe

Red-crowned Crane

Red-crowned Crane

Raccoon

Raccoon

Dhole

Dhole

Turkey

Turkey

Pangolin

Pangolin

Binturong

Binturong

Prairie Dog

Prairie Dog

Kookaburra

Kookaburra

Duck

Duck

Mosquito

Mosquito

Hagfish

Hagfish

Dugong

Dugong

Grouper

Grouper

Pufferfish

Pufferfish

Corn Snake

Corn Snake

Fennec Fox

Fennec Fox

Crocodile

Crocodile

Kudu

Kudu

Goldfish

Goldfish

Animal Information

Hoopoe (Upupa epops)

Type:Bird (Bucerotiformes, Upupidae)
Distribution:Open woodlands, farmlands, and gardens of Eurasia and Africa

"Hoopoes have a prominent crest of feathers on their heads, usually folded, but fanned out when excited, and a long, slender, curved beak."

Red-crowned Crane (Japanese Crane, Manchurian Crane)

Type:Bird (Gruiformes)
Distribution:East Asia (southeastern Siberia, northeastern China, Korea, Japan)

"The Red-crowned Crane has a patch of bare red skin on its crown and is a symbol of longevity and good fortune in East Asian culture."

Raccoon (North American Raccoon)

Type:Mammal (Carnivora, Procyonidae)
Distribution:Native to North America, now introduced to Europe, Japan, etc.

"Raccoons have very dexterous front paws and often 'wash' their food by dipping it in water, hence their name."

Dhole (Asiatic Wild Dog, Indian Wild Dog)

Type:Mammal (Carnivora, Canidae)
Distribution:Parts of South, Southeast, and Central Asia

"Dholes are social canids, skilled cooperative hunters, with diverse vocalizations, and are important forest predators."

Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo)

Type:Bird (Galliformes)
Distribution:Native to North America, now raised globally as poultry

"Male turkeys have wattles and bright feathers; they fan their tails and gobble during courtship displays."

Pangolin (Scaly Anteater)

Type:Mammal (Pholidota)
Distribution:Tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and Africa

"Pangolins are covered in keratinous scales, the only mammals with scales, and curl into a ball when threatened."

Binturong (Bearcat (Southeast Asian colloquial name, not Giant Panda))

Type:Mammal (Carnivora, Viverridae)
Distribution:Tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia

"Binturongs are nocturnal, arboreal animals with prehensile tails and emit a peculiar scent similar to popcorn."

Prairie Dog (Ground Squirrel (some colloquial confusion))

Type:Mammal (Rodentia, Sciuridae)
Distribution:Grassland regions of central-western North America

"Prairie dogs are highly social burrowing rodents that build complex underground 'towns' and communicate through barks."

Kookaburra (Laughing Kookaburra)

Type:Bird (Coraciiformes, Alcedinidae)
Distribution:Woodlands and gardens of eastern and southwestern (introduced) Australia

"Kookaburras are known for their loud calls resembling human laughter and are one of Australia's iconic birds."

Duck (Domestic duck, Wild duck)

Type:Bird
Distribution:Widely raised globally as poultry; wild populations distributed in various water bodies

"Duck feathers are highly waterproof, thanks to oil secreted by a gland near their tail."

Mosquito (Culicidae (family name))

Type:Insect (Diptera)
Distribution:Moist regions worldwide, except Antarctica

"Only female mosquitoes bite; the protein in blood is necessary for their egg production."

Hagfish (Slime Eel)

Type:Agnatha (Cyclostomata, Myxiniformes)
Distribution:Deep-water seabeds of temperate oceans worldwide

"Hagfish are primitive jawless fish that can produce copious amounts of slime for defense and feed on carrion or invertebrates."

Dugong (Sea Cow (colloquial, but different from Manatees))

Type:Mammal (Sirenia, Dugongidae)
Distribution:Tropical and subtropical shallow coastal waters of the Indian and Western Pacific Oceans

"Dugongs are marine herbivorous mammals with whale-like tail flukes, primarily feeding on seagrass, and known as 'sea mermaids'."

Grouper (General term for fish in Serranidae family)

Type:Fish (Perciformes)
Distribution:Rocky and coral reef areas of tropical and subtropical oceans worldwide

"Groupers are important food fish, with many species, many of which exhibit sex reversal."

Pufferfish (Blowfish, Globefish)

Type:Fish (Actinopterygii)
Distribution:Tropical and subtropical oceans worldwide, a few enter freshwater

"Pufferfish inflate their bodies by swallowing water or air when threatened; many species have highly toxic internal organs and skin."

Corn Snake (Pantherophis guttatus)

Type:Reptile (Suborder Serpentes, Colubridae)
Distribution:Forests, farmlands, and suburban areas of the southeastern and central United States

"Corn snakes are docile, come in various colors (through captive breeding), and are extremely popular pet snakes."

Fennec Fox (Desert Fox)

Type:Mammal (Carnivora, Canidae)
Distribution:Sahara Desert and surrounding regions of North Africa

"Fennec foxes have disproportionately large ears for heat dissipation and locating prey; they are the smallest canid species."

Crocodile (Saltwater Crocodile, Nile Crocodile (common species))

Type:Reptile
Distribution:Tropical regions of Africa, Asia, the Americas, and Australia

"Crocodiles are living fossils; their form has changed little over millions of years."

Kudu (Greater Kudu)

Type:Mammal (Artiodactyla, Bovidae)
Distribution:Savannas and shrublands of eastern and southern Africa

"Male kudus have long, spiral-shaped horns, which are very spectacular; they are large antelopes."

Goldfish (Carassius auratus)

Type:Fish (Cyprinidae)
Distribution:Native to China, now globally distributed as an ornamental fish

"Goldfish are ornamental varieties developed from crucian carp through long-term artificial selection, with diverse forms and colors."